What is a phishing attack ??
Phishing is a type of social engineering attack often used to steal user data, including login credentials and credit card numbers. It occurs when an attacker, masquerading as a trusted entity, dupes a victim into opening an email, instant message, or text message. The recipient is then tricked into clicking a an malicious link, which can lead to the installation of malware, the freezing of the system as part of a ransomeware attack or the revealing of of sensitive information.
PHISHING ATTACK PUNISHMENTS ???
- A jail or prison sentence, usually between one and five years
- Fines, usually no more than a few thousand for a misdemeanor crime, but can go up to over $10,000 per offense in felonies
- Restitution, meaning the perpetrator has to pay back any money their victims, often including financial institutions, have lost
- Probation, generally of between one and five years, during which the perpetrator has to adhere to strict terms
TYPES OF PHISHING ATTACKS ??
- Spear phishing
- Email phishing
- Smishing
- HTTPS phishing
- Vishing
- Angular phishing etc.
HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM PHISHING ATTACKS …
- Be cautious about all communications you receive. If it appears to be a phishing communication, do not respond. Delete it. You can also forward it to the Federal Trade Commission at spam@uce.gov.
- Do not click on any links listed in the email message, and do not open any attachments contained in a suspicious email.
- Do not enter personal information in a pop-up screen. Legitimate companies, agencies, and organizations don’t ask for personal information via pop-up screens.
- Install a phishing filter on your email application and also on your web browser. These filters will not keep out all phishing messages, but they will reduce the number of phishing attempts.




